Class 12 English Hobbies Complete Guide (NEB New Syllabus) | Notes, Exercise Solutions & Summary | Language Development
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Welcome to your premier destination for the Class 12 English Hobbies academic syllabus. This complete online textbook companion offers fully resolved answers to all end-of-chapter questions and writing tasks.

Through this comprehensive resource on Class 12 English Hobbies, you will explore the physical and mental benefits of walking, essays on morning routines, turning hobbies into careers, and learn essential grammar rules focusing on active and passive structures.

To acquire more context on the health benefits of walking and hobbies described in this unit, you can explore the physical and mental benefits of walking online.

Access our general index for additional chapters here: Class 12 English Notes.

Class 12 English Hobbies study notes

1. Class 12 English Hobbies: Working with Words

A. Find the words from the text which have the following meanings.
a. a wave-like motion — undulation
b. to make or do something again exactly in the same way — replicate
c. decayed, deteriorated, or fallen into partial ruin especially through neglect or misuse — dilapidated
d. a bright, smooth surface — sheen
e. the feeling of having no energy and enthusiasm — listlessness
f. a state of noise, commotion and confusion — cacophonous
g. being alone, often by choice — solitude
h. to regard with respect, often tinged with awe — revere
i. said in a way that is not direct, so that the real meaning is not immediately clear — obliquely

B. Find the meaning of the following words from a dictionary.
Sophisticated: deprived of native or original simplicity, highly complicated or developed.
Conscious: likely to notice, consider or appraise; awake and aware of one’s surroundings.
Blistering: extremely intense or severe (often used to describe heat or speed).
Proximity: immediately preceding or following; nearness in space, time, or relationship.
Invisible: inaccessible to view, recognize or identify; unable to be seen.

2. Class 12 English Hobbies: Comprehension Solutions

Answer the following questions based on the text.
a. What is the author’s favourite hobby? Why does she like it so much?
The author’s favourite hobby is walking. She likes it so much because the physical movement, the steady rhythm, and the undulation of the senses and of the body it initiates is deeply enjoyable and therapeutic for her.
b. What sorts of roads did the writer prefer to walk on when she was very young?
When she was very young, the writer strongly preferred to walk on roads that were unpaved, natural, and uneven, much like the rustic paths around her mamaghar (maternal uncle’s home).
c. How did walking give the author and her classmates a sense of freedom?
Walking gave the author and her classmates a profound sense of freedom because, while walking, they could be the free-willed masters of their own time and could independently find and navigate their own way without adult supervision.
d. In what ways were the roads in Kathmandu different from the ones in Sydney?
The roads in Sydney were far quieter, more structured, and highly organized when compared to the loud, vibrant, and cacophonous streets of Kathmandu.
e. How did walking help the author in the new country?
Walking served as an emotional escape from all kinds of cultural and academic pressures; it was a search for pace and a calming rhythm for the author. It physically helped her to navigate and understand the new country, ultimately renewing the circumstances of her life.
f. What were the treasures of Petersham, where the writer lived with her family?
The treasures of Petersham, where the writer lived with her family, were a tiny local park which was just a minute down the Parramatta road, another larger park with a huge rock at one end, and a quiet buffer zone suburb that offered peace.
g. What things became her permanent friends with whom she could share her feelings?
The timeless components of nature—such as the earth, the vast sky, the trees, the water, and the fresh air—became her permanent, silent friends with whom she could freely share her deepest feelings.
h. Why did she feel that she had travelled to ‘a desert, to emptiness’ as she went to the United States?
She felt that she had travelled to ‘a desert, to emptiness’ when she went to the United States because the people living there were constantly running after material pursuits and extreme comfort. Because of this artificial lifestyle, she felt deeply lonely and experienced a barrier of genuine communication with them.
i. Why did the author eventually feel that the strange city was known to her?
Eventually, the author felt that the strange city was known to her because she found the natural elements of the place similar to every other place on the earth. The core essence of nature she felt in the strange city was the exact same as the one she found in her own hometown.
j. How did walking make her feel at home with different places she visited?
Walking made her feel a deep sense of thankfulness to all the diverse streets she walked on because the act of walking gave strength and shape to her feet, her body, and her overall inner being, grounding her wherever she went.

3. Class 12 English Hobbies: Critical Thinking Analysis

a. Do you believe that walking helps us understand ourselves? Give reasons in support of your opinion.

Yes, I firmly believe that walking helps us to understand ourselves better. Walking provides the best of both worlds: it offers the physical benefits of cardiovascular exercise while also significantly boosting our emotional well-being. Regular walking can help reduce anxiety, depression, and a negative mood. It can also boost self-esteem and reduce the symptoms of social withdrawal.

Walking also actively helps to clear our heads and allows us to think creatively. It opens up a free flow of ideas and is a simple way to increase creativity and get physical activity at the exact same time. While walking, especially in nature, we interact with our inner self; we evaluate our thoughts, our works, and our daily behavior without the distraction of screens or crowds. This quiet introspection makes us realize actually who we are. Understanding ourselves means self-realization, which can happen most profoundly when we are alone and submerged within the natural world. Thus, it’s undeniably true that walking helps us to understand ourselves.


b. Think of one of your hobbies. How does this hobby relate to your psyche and self?

Hobbies are widely seen as markers of a balanced person who is adept at juggling personal and professional well-being. I have only one major hobby, yet it happily consumes all my free time. I enjoy reading and have always been a voracious reader since childhood.

Although I usually prefer reading fiction, I make a deliberate effort to read at least one non-fiction book every couple of months. My first memorable book was “Famous Five Go to Kirrin Island” at the age of ten. What I truly treasure about my reading hobby is its magical power to transport me to different locations and eras whilst I’m still safely sitting on my couch. It is a fantastic, low-budget travel option that I often take!

Recently, I started attending local book club meetings. It’s a group of 15 individuals, and we meet on the third Sunday of every month to discuss the books that we have read in that month. It’s wonderful how a few simple lines of text can have so many varied interpretations, and can give rise to a multitude of emotions and opinions. My hobby has made me develop critical analytical thinking and profound open-mindedness. Reading has also vastly broadened my imagination across new horizons. I wouldn’t possibly trade it for anything else, ever!


c. Many people turn their hobbies into careers. Is it good to turn one’s hobby into a career?

Yes, it’s true that many people try to turn their passions and hobbies into careers. But what I think is that a big decision of whether to turn a hobby into a career is a godsend for some lucky folks, but for other poor souls, it’s not all it’s cracked up to be. Whether you’re looking to go freelance, set up a limited company, or become a sole trader, making a beloved hobby turn into a necessary livelihood can be a messy business.

Hobbies are really important for personal growth, stress relief, and pure enjoyment. The last thing you want to do is turn a form of escapism—something you do to get away from the hustle, bustle, and grind of everyday life—into something stressful, pressurized, and deadline-driven. Once money is involved, the pure joy often fades. To sum up, if a person is truly, relentlessly passionate about their craft and can handle the business side, then they can easily turn their hobby into a fulfilling career; otherwise, it’s going to be a great suffering and they may lose their hobby forever.

4. Class 12 English Hobbies: Writing Tasks & Essays

a. Highlighting the advantages of walking, Henry David Thoreau says, “An early morning walk is a blessing for the whole day.” Write an essay on the advantages of morning walk.

(Here is an essay on the benefits of walking, written by Kushal:)

Advantages of Morning Walk

The modern-day world is unfortunately full of psychological disorders, poor health, mental tension, and many more lifestyle-related problems. Likewise, the daily life of some people is like a mad, stressful rush from one work to another without any proper break. Besides, there are very few people in the world that actually care about their physical health more than their work or daily tasks. But, there are simple, natural ways by which we can restore our health fully, and a routine morning walk is one of the best among them. Additionally, it is so universally effective that it can reduce a vast amount of health disorders from the world.

From childhood, we have heard the famous proverb that “early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” This is not just an empty saying because morning walks literally make a man healthy and mentally wise. A morning walk provides a profound connection with nature before the daily chaos begins. Breathing in the fresh, unpolluted morning air fills our lungs with clean oxygen, rejuvenating our cells and clearing our minds.

Moreover, it vastly improves the physical shape and state of the body, which protects us from many chronic diseases like obesity, diabetes, and hypertension. Besides all this, morning walks create a sense of social equality among the people; out on the walking trail, everyone is just a walker, regardless of their status.

Above all, a morning walk gives you steady energy, motivates you to avoid laziness, creates a highly positive mindset, and it is exceptionally good for your internal organs, especially the heart. It also gives you quiet, uninterrupted time to plan your daily schedule. Interestingly, while some research suggests the best time for a walk is in the latter part of the afternoon, the psychological benefits of starting the day right are unparalleled.

To sum it up, we can confidently say that a morning walk is very important for the human body. It helps to keep the body and mind continuously healthy. Everyone, whether kids or elders, should absolutely try to make a morning walk a permanent part of their daily routine. As it is clinically seen that the life expectancy of people who walk daily is significantly more in comparison to those who live a sedentary lifestyle.

5. Class 12 English Hobbies: Grammar (Passive Voice)

B. Change the following sentences into passive voice.
a. I want someone to love me.
I want to be loved.
b. Someone broke into our house while we were on holiday.
Our house was broken into while we were on holiday.
c. I don’t like people staring at me.
I don’t like being stared at.
d. Is it true that someone stole your car?
Is it true that your car was stolen?
e. The cat enjoys someone tickling him.
The cat enjoys being tickled.
f. Would Swostika open the window?
Would the window be opened by Swostika?
g. Did they confess the crime?
Was the crime confessed by them?
h. He thinks that someone is teaching Jennie.
He thinks that Jennie is being taught.
i. Sabina hates people laughing at her.
Sabina hates being laughed at.

C. Complete the following sentences as in the example.
a. English people think that the number thirteen is unlucky.
The number thirteen is thought to be unlucky by English people.
b. What are you wearing for the wedding?
→ Actually, I am having a suit made (a suit make). They will give it tomorrow.
c. The carpet in our drawing room is very dirty.
→ It needs to be cleaned (clean).
d. There are rumours that the factory at the corner is manufacturing bombs.
The factory at the corner is rumoured to be manufacturing bombs.
e. Some people believe that Silajit from Jumla cures all indigestion problems.
Silajit from Jumla is believed to cure all digestion problems.
f. People claim that Changu Narayan temple is the oldest temple in Nepal.
Changu Narayan temple is claimed to be the oldest temple in Nepal.
g. A: Your car is making a terrible noise.
B: Thank you. I am not a mechanic and I will make it be repaired soon. (repair).
h. The police suspect that the criminal left the country.
The criminal is suspected to leave the country.
i. A: Where are you going?
B: I am going to the stationery to get my document photocopied. (my document /photocopy)
j. People allege that the corrupt leader has embezzled millions of rupees.
The leader is alleged to embezzle millions of rupees.

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